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Ros writes in Eastern Agenda magazine, Autumn
2006
Local Government
We live in one of the most centralised states in Western Europe and,
after the effects of the long awaited local government White Paper have
been felt, that will remain the case. The White Paper proved a wasted
opportunity and not worth the wait of the many months that it has taken
to get it into print. It does nothing to address the increasingly unsustainable
burden of council tax or to deal with the dominance of central government
funding for local government services. For it is that lack of local financial
independence which is at the core of the weakness of modern local government.
Despite the rhetoric, there is no devolution here - the White Paper does
nothing to return the powers of central government or quangos back to
town halls.
The
document is full of motherhood and apple pie, as the Government now claim
to to have discovered localism and decentralisation. Of course we welcome
their conversion to the idea, but should remain deeply sceptical about
whether they have any real understanding of it. The implementation is
via a zoo of acronyms and action plans, all of which have the capacity
to blur genuine accountability.
The
Government remain besotted with the notion of mayors. So far there have
been 34 local referendums resulting in 22 rejections and 12 wins. That
has been the choice of local communities and I have no problems with
Mayors if that is genuinely what local people wish to have. But Mr Blair
wants more mayors and so Mr Blair shall get more mayors. We are going
to get them through consultation now rather than referendums. If you
do not want a mayor, you can have an “enhanced” leader. This
is the imposition of the mayoral system by the back door. The Government
is determined to emasculate back-bench councillors in the same way
as it has emasculated Back-Bench MPs.
There is a proposal to allow some areas that have already expressed
an interest to become unitary councils if they choose to do so, and
we should welcome local determination as a sensible way forward. But
huge questions remain about the exact nature of the triggers for this
and how consent will be determined. Who will have a vote in such a
proposal and who will make the final decision?
The
exact proposals for parishes are unclear, but giving very local communities
more say in service delivery and local well-being is of course to be
welcomed, provided that democratic accountability is not lost. A right
to initiate a call to action must not turn into mob rule, and principal
councils must retain the capacity to take strategic decisions and deliver
big services for the benefit of the whole community. If it is left to
the sheer weight
of numbers, the fix-the-pothole lobby will always be larger than the
special-educational-needs lobby, but that does not make it right.
It’s a pity that the White Paper has been published ahead of the
Lyons review so that the issues of powers, finance and structures
will not be considered together despite the fact that they are inextricably
linked. The failure to link these important issues will probably ensure
that, even by its own meagre objectives, this White Paper is doomed to
fail.
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